[203] Other thinkers, which include Douglas Hofstadter, dismiss this argument as incoherent.[204] Many psychologists and ethologists have argued with the existence of animal consciousness by describing A variety of behaviors that appear to point out animals Keeping beliefs about items they can not specifically perceive—Donald Griffin's 2001 e-book Animal Minds https://conciousness-evolution69976.ltfblog.com/34950612/the-best-side-of-scientific-research-paper